For example, you will ls to list the files in a current directory, not dir as you would with the traditional Windows Cmd Shell. Using WSL will provide the kind of environment most familiar to Mac users. This means that you can run bash, with whichever specific Linux distribution you choose, integrated right inside Windows. Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) can now be installed to support running a Linux shell within Windows. Cmd is useful when running existing/older batch files or command-line operations, but in general, users are recommended to learn and use PowerShell since Cmd is now in maintenance, and will not be receiving any improvements or new features in the future. Windows Command Line (Cmd): Windows still ships the traditional Command Prompt (and Console – see below), providing compatibility with current and legacy MS-DOS-compatible commands and batch files. To run PowerShell as an Administrator, enter "PowerShell" in your Windows start menu, then select "Run as Administrator." Learn more by entering: get-help in PowerShell or checkout the compatibility aliases in the docs. Some commands and arguments are different in PowerShell vs. ![]() List the contents of the current directory, using: ls.Mac and Linux BASH shell users: PowerShell also supports many command-aliases that you are already familiar with. PowerShell is fully open-source, and because it is cross-platform, also available for Mac and Linux. Using PowerShell, administrators, developers, and power-users can rapidly control and automate tasks that manage complex processes and various aspects of the environment and operating system upon which it is run. PowerShell - PowerShell is a cross-platform task automation and configuration management framework, consisting of a command-line shell and scripting language built on. Windows has two primary command-line shells: Windows supports several command-line shells and terminals which sometimes work a little differently to the Mac's BASH shell and terminal emulator apps like Terminal and iTerm. Trackpad options are configurable on both platforms. Int Activate(ref System.Some of these shortcuts require a "Precision Trackpad", such as the trackpad on Surface devices and some other third-party laptops. Int SetMute( bool bMute, System.Guid pguidEventContext) Int GetMasterVolumeLevelScalar(out float pfLevel) Int SetMasterVolumeLevelScalar(float fLevel, System.Guid pguidEventContext) Here's an awesome powershell script found here: (Tested on Windows 10 and 8.1 圆4) Add-Type -TypeDefinition Still, if this approach doesn't work well, I don't expect it to cause problematic side effects. I don't recall if I actually tested this with that operating system. As I first started to see Microsoft's built-in support for these enhanced keyboards around the time of Windows ME, I would think this is likely to work well win WinXP too. I know I've used this in Windows 7 (at least enough to test it out). One caveat: This question has been tagged with Windows XP. I suspect that Ed Wilson's “Hey Scripting Guy!” blog on Microsoft: article about using a cheesy script to set speaker volume may have been the (direct or indirect) inspiration for many people who have suggested this approach.(Having a good idea of how to do this, I looked for some example on how to get this done.) This answer was heavily influenced by Ryan's answer to Sibo Lin's question about changing the volume on the command line.All that said, I haven't had troubles with it myself. ![]() It wouldn't surprise me if this code was less polished, and less likely to work on some of the various (perhaps older) hardware that's out there. At the time that Windows started supporting this, such a keyboard was basically a little-used frivolous feature that offered functionality that was previously available only with custom drivers. This approach is using the technology of mimicking a keystroke, and specifically a volume control key on an enhanced media keyboard. I suspect that the level of reliability may be different on different machines. Helen's answer to Sibo Lin's StackOverflow question about this indicates muting isn't reliable, but volume-changing may not be quite as reliable. Note: I've had this approach work reliably on machines that I've attempted to use it on. Show the volume control, so you can see what you're doing: sndvol Make the JavaScript files: echo var oShell = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell") > volup.jsĮcho oShell.SendKeys(omCharCode(0xAF)) > volup.jsĮcho var oShell = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell") > voldown.jsĮcho oShell.SendKeys(omCharCode(0xAE)) > voldown.jsĮcho var oShell = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell") > togglemute.jsĮcho oShell.SendKeys(omCharCode(0xAD)) > togglemute.js
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